Rubber Biosynthesis Focus

A pathway-centered entry for MVA/MEP, IPP/DMAPP, prenyl donors, CPT/CPTL, REF/SRPP, latex/root-associated and terpenoid candidate genes.

This topic is built from precomputed GFF/GO/KEGG/homology candidate sets and linked evidence from expression, proteome, localization, Pfam, Swiss-Prot, PPI, coexpression and TFBS modules. Results are candidate evidence, not experimental validation.

The current database contains 5523 candidate records, 4979 candidate genes, and 8 pathway steps; the main display is centered on the TK1151 reference while OH-1004/LXL04 remains queryable and linked.

Cross-species Research Reference

4 reference genes are counted separately from rubber-dandelion candidates. They are literature, omics, or sequence resources from Para rubber tree, guayule, a related dandelion, and Eucommia; external function or homology is not direct validation in rubber dandelion.

1. Choose a speciesClick a species card or use the filter to focus on one reference species and material context.
2. Read the evidence typeRead the evidence and boundary column: direct experiments, omics associations, and sequence resources have different interpretation ranges.
3. Verify the sourceEach DOI, article, or public database entry is clickable; download the current filter for further comparison.
Eucommia records are a trans-polyisoprene comparator only and are excluded from natural cis-rubber candidate and pathway-card counts.
Species and materialReference gene / sequence IDPathway stepEvidence and boundarySource
Para rubber treeHevea brasiliensiscis-1,4-polyisopreneRubber particlesHRBPLC057267CPTLCPT/CPTL branchHRT1-complex helper subunitA_direct_experiment
HRBP was reported as a helper subunit in the HRT1 rubber-particle complex.
Complex-support evidence, not a stand-alone catalytic claim.
10.7554/eLife.19022Identification and reconstitution of the rubber biosynthetic machinery on rubber particles from Hevea brasiliensis
Para rubber treeHevea brasiliensiscis-1,4-polyisopreneRubber particlesHRT1BAB71776.2;AB061234.3CPTCPT/CPTL branchRubber-particle cis-prenyltransferaseA_direct_experiment
HRT1 showed in-vitro rubber-transferase activity on detergent-washed rubber particles, with higher activity for the HRT1-REF-HRBP complex.
Direct evidence in Hevea rubber particles; not direct validation in rubber dandelion.
10.7554/eLife.19022Identification and reconstitution of the rubber biosynthetic machinery on rubber particles from Hevea brasiliensis
Para rubber treeHevea brasiliensiscis-1,4-polyisopreneLatex and recombinant enzymeHRT2Q8W3U4;AB064661.2CPTCPT/CPTL branchLatex-expressed cis-prenyltransferase referenceA_enzyme_experiment
HRT2 is retained as a cis-prenyltransferase and latex-expression reference.
Do not claim direct reconstitution of high-molecular-weight natural rubber by HRT2 alone.
10.1046/j.1432-1033.2003.03863.xMolecular cloning expression and characterization of cDNA encoding cis-prenyltransferases from Hevea brasiliensis
Para rubber treeHevea brasiliensiscis-1,4-polyisopreneRubber particlesREFREF complex memberREFREF/SRPP rubber-particle proteinsRubber-particle complex memberA_complex_evidence
HRT1 and HRBP/REF particle-complex evidence; REF is not displayed as a stand-alone catalytic proof.
Not a stand-alone catalytic proof.
10.7554/eLife.19022Identification and reconstitution of the rubber biosynthetic machinery on rubber particles from Hevea brasiliensis

Para rubber tree · HRBP

Sequence IDLC057267
StepCPT/CPTL branch · CPTL
EvidenceHRBP was reported as a helper subunit in the HRT1 rubber-particle complex.
BoundaryComplex-support evidence, not a stand-alone catalytic claim.

Para rubber tree · HRT1

Sequence IDBAB71776.2;AB061234.3
StepCPT/CPTL branch · CPT
EvidenceHRT1 showed in-vitro rubber-transferase activity on detergent-washed rubber particles, with higher activity for the HRT1-REF-HRBP complex.
BoundaryDirect evidence in Hevea rubber particles; not direct validation in rubber dandelion.

Para rubber tree · HRT2

Sequence IDQ8W3U4;AB064661.2
StepCPT/CPTL branch · CPT
EvidenceHRT2 is retained as a cis-prenyltransferase and latex-expression reference.
BoundaryDo not claim direct reconstitution of high-molecular-weight natural rubber by HRT2 alone.

Para rubber tree · REF

Sequence IDREF complex member
StepREF/SRPP rubber-particle proteins · REF
EvidenceHRT1 and HRBP/REF particle-complex evidence; REF is not displayed as a stand-alone catalytic proof.
BoundaryNot a stand-alone catalytic proof.

Pathway Navigation And Candidate Distribution

377 MVA/MEP and isoprenoid
Click to filter · High 204 · Medium 86 · Low 87
4466 Latex/root related candidates
Click to filter · High 231 · Medium 1284 · Low 2951
300 Rubber biosynthesis
Click to filter · High 1 · Medium 287 · Low 12
380 Terpenoid metabolism
Click to filter · High 72 · Medium 107 · Low 201

Candidate Genes

300 candidates match the current filter; 10 are shown per page (page 4 of 30). TSV exports up to 2000 rows under the current filters. Use pathway nodes or summary cards to filter, then inspect Gene Card and linked modules for evidence details.

Gene IDPathway/stepConfidenceEvidence layersLocationKey evidenceActions
LXL04_005139
TK1151: -
OH-1004: LXL04_005139
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression CM104799.1:156168730-156171890
-
GO:0016740
TkA01G076800
TK1151: TkA01G076800;TkA01G077100;TkA08G193180
OH-1004: LXL04_005197
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression CM104799.1:157558701-157563454
-
GO:0016740
TkA01G076710
TK1151: TkA01G076710
OH-1004: LXL04_005198
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression CM104799.1:157614920-157616823
-
GO:0016740
TkA01G016400
TK1151: TkA01G016400
OH-1004: LXL04_005800
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtCoexpression CM104799.1:173577927-173579741
-
GO:0016114
TkA01G004350
TK1151: TkA01G004350;TkA03G421100;TkA03G421120;TkA04G040120;TkA04G043700
OH-1004: LXL04_005959
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression CM104799.1:176367527-176372388
-
GO:0016740
LXL04_006003
TK1151: -
OH-1004: LXL04_006003
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationSwiss-ProtCoexpression CM104799.1:176856205-176857439
-
GO:0016740
TkA01G001840
TK1151: TkA01G001840
OH-1004: LXL04_006010
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression CM104799.1:176944355-176950704
-
GO:0008299
LXL04_006011
TK1151: -
OH-1004: LXL04_006011
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationSwiss-ProtCoexpression CM104799.1:176950720-176955451
-
GO:0008299
TkA03G084160
TK1151: TkA03G084160
OH-1004: LXL04_006868
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtCoexpression CM104800.1:28424311-28427005
+
GO:0016740
TkA02G565680
TK1151: TkA02G565680
OH-1004: LXL04_007011
Rubber biosynthesis
Rubber biosynthesis candidates
Medium
score 6
GOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtCoexpression CM104800.1:33697739-33699470
+
GO:0016114

LXL04_005139

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source ID-
LocationCM104799.1:156168730-156171890 -
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0016740

TkA01G076800

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source IDTkA01G076800;TkA01G077100;TkA08G193180
LocationCM104799.1:157558701-157563454 -
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0016740

TkA01G076710

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source IDTkA01G076710
LocationCM104799.1:157614920-157616823 -
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0016740

TkA01G016400

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source IDTkA01G016400
LocationCM104799.1:173577927-173579741 -
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtCoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0016114

TkA01G004350

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source IDTkA01G004350;TkA03G421100;TkA03G421120;TkA04G040120;TkA04G043700
LocationCM104799.1:176367527-176372388 -
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0016740

LXL04_006003

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source ID-
LocationCM104799.1:176856205-176857439 -
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationSwiss-ProtCoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0016740

TkA01G001840

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source IDTkA01G001840
LocationCM104799.1:176944355-176950704 -
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtPPICoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0008299

LXL04_006011

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source ID-
LocationCM104799.1:176950720-176955451 -
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationSwiss-ProtCoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0008299

TkA03G084160

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source IDTkA03G084160
LocationCM104800.1:28424311-28427005 +
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtCoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0016740

TkA02G565680

Rubber biosynthesisRubber biosynthesis candidatesMedium · score 6
Source IDTkA02G565680
LocationCM104800.1:33697739-33699470 +
EvidenceGOExpressionLocalizationPfamSwiss-ProtCoexpression
Key evidenceGO:0016114

Evidence Boundary

Current results integrate annotation, GO/KEGG, homology, predicted localization, domains, expression/proteome and network evidence. High/Medium/Low indicates evidence density and consistency, not experimental validation.